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The effects of maxıllary expansıon on the soft tıssue facıal profıle

The effects of maxıllary expansıon on the soft tıssue facıal profıle
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THE EFFECTS OF MAXILLARY EXPANSION ON THE SOFT TISSUE FACIAL PROFILE

Yüz Yumuşak Doku Profili Üzerine Üst Çene Genişletmesinin Tesirleri
Işıl ARAS 1, Sultan ÖLMEZ 2, Mehmet Cemal AKAY 3, Tayfun GÜNBAY 3, Aynur ARAS 1

J Istanbul Univ Fac Dent 2017;51(3):1-10.

Purpose: The aims of this retrospective study were to evaluate the possible changes in soft tissue facial profile induced by orthopedic rapid maxillary expansion (RME) and surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME), and to correlate them with the underlying hard tissue alterations. Materials and Methods: 16 patients who received bone borne SARME and 25 patients who were subjected to RME using metal cast splint hyrax appliance were analyzed retrospectively. This research was conducted on lateral cephalometric radiographs taken on 2 occasions: before expansion (T1) and at the beginning of any further orthodontic treatment (T2). Investigated lateral cephalometric parameters consisted of Holdaway soft tissue measurements with some supplementary soft tissue, skeletal and dental assessments. Results: The acquisition of T2 cephalograms which conforms to the initiation of further orthodontic treatment corresponded to 83.25±3.51 days for SARME and 85.68±4.37 days for RME after the expansion was completed. The only significant change in soft tissue profile of the SARME group was a decrease in upper lip thickness (p
 
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